B1 · Intermediate

Crime & Law — B1 English Vocabulary

This B1 vocabulary list gathers 40 intermediate English words about crime & law — crime, justice and the courtroom. Every word comes with its British-English pronunciation and a natural example sentence, so you learn each one in real context. When you are ready, open the flashcards to practise and remember them for good.

  1. crime/kraɪm/

    “The city is trying to reduce crime.”

  2. criminal/ˈkrɪm.ɪ.nəl/

    “The criminal was sent to prison.”

  3. law/lɔː/

    “Stealing is against the law.”

  4. legal/ˈliː.ɡəl/

    “It is not legal to drive without a licence.”

  5. illegal/ɪˈliː.ɡəl/

    “It is illegal to park here.”

  6. court/kɔːt/

    “The case went to court.”

  7. judge/dʒʌdʒ/

    “The judge listened to both sides.”

  8. jury/ˈdʒʊə.ri/

    “The jury found him guilty.”

  9. lawyer/ˈlɔɪ.ə/

    “She hired a good lawyer.”

  10. evidence/ˈev.ɪ.dəns/

    “There was no evidence against him.”

  11. witness/ˈwɪt.nəs/

    “A witness saw the accident.”

  12. guilty/ˈɡɪl.ti/

    “He felt guilty about the lie.”

  13. innocent/ˈɪn.ə.sənt/

    “The court found her innocent.”

  14. arrest/əˈrest/

    “The police will arrest the thief.”

  15. prison/ˈprɪz.ən/

    “He spent five years in prison.”

  16. punishment/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/

    “The punishment was very harsh.”

  17. suspect/ˈsʌs.pekt/

    “The police questioned the suspect.”

  18. victim/ˈvɪk.tɪm/

    “The victim called for help.”

  19. robbery/ˈrɒb.ər.i/

    “There was a robbery at the bank.”

  20. theft/θeft/

    “He was arrested for theft.”

  21. burglar/ˈbɜː.ɡlə/

    “A burglar broke into the house.”

  22. murder/ˈmɜː.də/

    “The murder shocked the town.”

  23. steal/stiːl/

    “It is wrong to steal.”

  24. accuse/əˈkjuːz/

    “Do not accuse me without any proof.”

  25. trial/ˈtraɪ.əl/

    “The trial lasted two weeks.”

  26. sentence/ˈsen.təns/

    “He received a long sentence.”

  27. justice/ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/

    “The family wanted justice.”

  28. offence/əˈfens/

    “Speeding is a serious offence.”

  29. prove/pruːv/

    “Can you prove that you are innocent?”

  30. convict/kənˈvɪkt/

    “The court will convict the criminal.”

  31. commit/kəˈmɪt/

    “He did not commit the crime.”

  32. investigate/ɪnˈves.tɪ.ɡeɪt/

    “The police will investigate the case.”

  33. smuggle/ˈsmʌɡ.əl/

    “They tried to smuggle gold.”

  34. fraud/frɔːd/

    “He was charged with fraud.”

  35. threaten/ˈθret.ən/

    “Robbers often threaten their victims.”

  36. violence/ˈvaɪə.ləns/

    “The film contains a lot of violence.”

  37. weapon/ˈwep.ən/

    “The police found a weapon.”

  38. security/sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti/

    “Airport security is very strict.”

  39. escape/ɪˈskeɪp/

    “The prisoner tried to escape.”

  40. release/rɪˈliːs/

    “They will release him next month.”